Geometry

Point O is the center of the regular octagon ABCDEFGH, and X is the midpoint of the side AB. What fraction of the area of the octagon is shaded?

(A) 7/16
(B) 11/32
(C)23/32
(D)3/8
(E)15/32

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Numbers

Let N =123456789…..4344 be the 79-digit number obtained that is formed by writing the integers from 1 to 44 in order, one after the other. What is the remainder when N is divided by 45 ?

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Females

  • A is the father of two children – B and D who are of different sexes.
  • C is B’s spouse.
  • E is the same sex as D.
  • B and C have the two children – F who is the same sex as B and G who is the same sex as C.
  • E’s mother, H who is married to L, is the sister of D’s mother, M.
  • E and E’s spouse, I have two children – J and K who are the same sex as I.

Note that no persons have married more than once. Also, there are more number of females than males. How many females are there?

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Four Men

Four men – Anurag, Varun, Chandan and Dev – are standing in a straight line.

  • One man is fair, handsome and unscarred.
  • Two men who are not fair, are each standing next to Anurag.
  • Varun is the only man standing next to exactly one handsome man.
  • Chandan is the only man not standing next to exactly one scarred man.

Who is fair, handsome and unscarred?

 

See our previous ‘Puzzles of the Day’:

 

Puzzle of the Day : 21
Puzzle of the Day : 20

 

Geometry

In a trapezium PQRS, PQ is parallel to RS, PQ = 20 cm, RS = 3 cm, PQR = 30° and QPS = 60°. What is the length of the line joining the midpoints of PQ and RS? 

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A total of 21 cards, consisting of 4 kings, 4 queens, 4 jacks, 4 tens, 4 nines, and 1 joker were dealt to Art, Ben, and Cal. The cards were dealt evenly: 7 per player. Then all jacks, tens, and nines were discarded. At that point:

1. The combined hands consisted of 4 kings, 4 queens, and 1 joker.

2.Art had 2 cards, Ben had 3 cards, and Cal had 4 cards.

3.The man with the most singletons did not have the joker.

4. No man had more than 2 kings.

Who had the joker?

Source : The great book of Puzzles and Teasers.

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